cult 什么意思

cult

n.（名词）

1 )A religion or religious sect generally considered to be extremist or false, with its followers often living in an unconventional manner under the guidance of an authoritarian, charismatic leader.

异教，邪教：一般被视为走极端或伪造的宗教或宗教派别，其追随者们通常在一个独裁的、极有性格魅力的领袖领导下过着不循惯例的生活

2 )The followers of such a religion or sect.

异教徒：该种宗教或宗教派别的追随者

3 )A system or community of religious worship and ritual.

宗教崇拜：宗教崇拜和崇拜仪式的体系或团体

4 )The formal means of expressing religious reverence; religious ceremony and ritual.

宗教仪式：表达宗教信仰的正式用法；宗教典礼和仪式

5 )A usually nonscientific method or regimen claimed by its originator to have exclusive or exceptional power in curing a particular disease.

拜神驱病法：通常为一种非科学的方法或疗法，其创始人宣称该法对治愈某一特殊疾病具有唯一的或独特的疗效

6 )Obsessive, especially faddish, devotion to or veneration for a person, principle, or thing.

狂热崇拜：对某一人、原则或事物的过分的，尤指趋附时尚的奉献或敬奉

7 )The object of such devotion.

崇拜物：向该种对象奉献

8 )An exclusive group of persons sharing an esoteric, usually artistic or intellectual interest.

团体：共享某一秘密的，通常在艺术或知识兴趣方面的排他性团体

n.attributive.（定语名词）

1 )Often used to modify another noun:

崇拜，风靡一时：常用于修饰另一个名词：

2 )a cult figure; cult films.

崇拜偶像；风靡一时的电影